The Kenya-led mission in Haiti faces mounting difficulties as gangs in the country rapidly adjust their strategies to counter the incoming forces. Initially intended to restore stability and reduce gang-related violence, the mission now contends with an environment where gangs are increasingly organized and resourceful. The gangs have started using trenches to fortify their territories, creating physical barriers that complicate direct access for the police and military personnel involved in the mission. Additionally, gangs are deploying drones to conduct aerial surveillance, providing them with real-time intelligence on police movements and potential weaknesses in their operations.
This evolving landscape underscores the complexity of the mission and highlights the challenges of combating well-equipped and agile adversaries who are able to adjust tactics swiftly. The trenching and drone usage signal a high level of sophistication and coordination among gang members, making traditional policing methods less effective. For Kenya’s forces, this means that efforts to dismantle these gangs will require adaptive strategies, potentially involving counter-surveillance techniques and new approaches to penetrate fortified areas. Ultimately, the adaptability of Haitian gangs to these foreign forces not only complicates the mission but also prolongs the efforts needed to achieve sustained peace and security for Haitian communities.


